Full penetration weld symbol construction engineering plans
Next to Welding Certification Welding symbols are one of the most misunderstood concepts in the welding profession. A lot of welders get by for their entire careers without having a good understanding of welding symbols. The truth is, depending on what kind of job you have, you might only have to know a small handful of welding or weld symbols. I once knew a welding supervisor who couldnt read welding symbols. He told me he just had his welders "weld the dog crap out of it" to make sure it would hold OK that might have worked for his shop but you won't get very far in your career saying stuff like that.
Welding symbols, when properly applied to drawings and, as importantly, when correctly interpreted, offer a potentially convenient way of controlling the welding of a particular joint. The need for consistency in both the application of welding symbols to engineering drawings, and the accurate interpretation by personnel directly involved in manufacturing or construction, led to the development of a standard for these activities. Part A of this standard covers welding symbols, Part B deals with brazing symbols, and Part C describes symbols for specifying nondestructive examinations. Welding Symbols Although the basic symbol system is uniform, there is a need for some flexibility, as specific circumstances differ from one shop to another and field operations may involve entirely different situations. There are, therefore, often several ways to specify a given weld. Also, because cost is a consideration and is related to the specific equipment to be used, the details of joint geometry will vary from one manufacturer to another.
When welds are specified on engineering and fabrication drawings, a cryptic set of symbols is used as a sort of shorthand for describing the type of weld, its size and other processing and finishing information. Here we will introduce you to the common symbols and their meaning. The horizontal line — called the reference line — is the anchor to which all the other welding symbols are tied. The instructions for making the weld are strung along the reference line. An arrow connects the reference line to the joint that is to be welded.
Full penetration Weld and Weld symbol Question from reader And whats the welding symbol to use for a full penetration weldment? A full or complete penetration weld can be a really thick weld that has been beveled and then penetrated by being filled with multiple weld passes, or it could be a sheet metal joint that is. Here is an example: lets use the example of a.