The female urogenital tract consists of all the organs involved in reproduction and the formation and release of urine. It includes the kidneys , ureters , bladder , urethra , and the organs of reproduction — uterus , ovaries , fallopian tubes and vagina. The kidneys are bean shaped organs, which help the body produce urine to get rid of unwanted waste substances. When urine is formed, tubes called ureters transport it to the urinary bladder, where it is stored and excreted via the urethra. The uterus or womb is the major female reproductive organ, which supports and nourishes the developing baby.
Developmental disorders of the female genital tract
Developmental disorders of the female genital tract: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
The female reproductive system functions to produce gametes and reproductive hormones, just like the male reproductive system; however, it also has the additional task of supporting the developing fetus and delivering it to the outside world. Unlike its male counterpart, the female reproductive system is located primarily inside the pelvic cavity Figure 1. Recall that the ovaries are the female gonads. The gamete they produce is called an oocyte. The external female reproductive structures are referred to collectively as the vulva Figure 2. The mons pubis is a pad of fat that is located at the anterior, over the pubic bone. After puberty, it becomes covered in pubic hair.
The female reproductive system includes the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, vulva, mammary glands and breasts. These organs are involved in the production and transportation of gametes and the production of sex hormones. The female reproductive system also facilitates the fertilization of ova by sperm and supports the development of offspring during pregnancy and infancy. The ovaries are a pair of small glands about the size and shape of almonds, located on the left and right sides of the pelvic body cavity lateral to the superior portion of the uterus. Each month during ovulation, a mature ovum is released.
Victorian government portal for older people, with information about government and community services and programs. Type a minimum of three characters then press UP or DOWN on the keyboard to navigate the autocompleted search results. Hormones secreted by the ovaries and a small gland in the brain called the pituitary gland control the menstrual cycle.